What is a career?
How do you decide on a career?
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What kind of life do you genuinely desire, and how close are you to achieving that life?
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What are the values that are important for your career? Do these values correspond to your vision of a desirable life?
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Exploring interests
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What fields am I interested in?
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What kind of jobs am I interested in?
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Clarifying your values
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What are the desires and motivations that make my life meaningful?
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What are some specific values I am looking for in my career?
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Discovering your talents and capabilities (Exploring your aptitudes)
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What abilities (strengths) do I have?
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Language proficiency / numerical skills /reasoning /spatial perception/ object perception/situational judgment/mechanical skills/concentration/ color perception /fluency of thinking /coordination ability
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Understanding your personality
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What is my personality like?
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What kind of jobs fit well with my personality?
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How has the background of upbringing shaped me?
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What kind of jobs do my close family members and relatives have?
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What are my parents’ expectations?
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What are some of the practical conditions that I need to consider?
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Adapting to changes in occupations
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What are current industrial trends?
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What are the emerging and declining fields?
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How has the occupational structure and environment changed recently?
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What are the capabilities (talents) that are in demand on the job market?
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Understanding your field of major
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What are the jobs that are related to my major?
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What are the characteristics of the jobs available to people in my major?
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Research through printed media
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On-line research
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Research through career-related campus resources.
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Interviews with people currently in the profession.
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Visiting various job fairs and recruiting events.
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Clarify your sense of purpose
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What are the reasons for making this decision?
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Collect relevant information
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Research a wide range of information on available careers to give yourself a variety of alternatives.
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List your available alternatives
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Prepare lists of the respective alternatives.
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Establish your own personalized set of criteria
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Compare and evaluate your alternatives
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Evaluate your alternatives based on your personalized criteria
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Make a decision
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Choose an alternative that is likely to yield the highest satisfaction and the best results
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Evaluate your decision
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Take the time to review whether your decision is reasonable
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Allow yourself to re-assess your decision if you experience unanticipated obstacles
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※ The process of choosing a career is easy to understand if you think of the analogous process of making a purchase in the market.
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Setting up specific goals
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– What are the specific short term and long term goals that you must meet to pursue your chosen career or become employed at the company you want?
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Establish a strategy to achieve your goals
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Plan the actions that you will put into practice
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Mange your own behavior and actions